Exodus 3

1 Meanwhile, Moses was shepherding the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian. He led the flock to the far side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.

1 وَأَمَّا مُوسَى فَكَانَ يَرْعَى غَنَمَ حَمِيهِ يَثْرُونَ كَاهِنِ مِدْيَانَ، فَقَادَ الْغَنَمَ إِلَى مَا وَرَاءِ الطَّرَفِ الأَقْصَى مِنَ الصَّحْرَاءِ حَتَّى جَاءَ إلى حُورِيبَ جَبَلِ اللهِ.

2 There the angel of the LORD appeared to him in a blazing fire from within a bush. Moses saw the bush ablaze with fire, but it was not consumed.

2 وَهُنَاكَ تَجَلَّى لَهُ مَلاكُ الرَّبِّ بِلَهِيبِ نَارٍ وَسَطَ عُلَّيْقَةٍ. فَنَظَرَ مُوسَى وَإذَا بِالْعُلَّيْقَةِ تَتَّقِدُ دُونَ أَنْ تَحْتَرِقَ.

3 So Moses thought, “I must go over and see this marvelous sight. Why is the bush not burning up?”

3 فَقَالَ مُوسَى: «أَمِيلُ الآنَ لأَسْتَطْلِعَ هَذَا الأَمْرَ الْعَظِيمَ. لِمَاذَا لَا تَحْتَرِقُ الْعُلَّيْقَةُ؟»

4 When the LORD saw that he had gone over to look, God called out to him from within the bush, “Moses, Moses!” “Here I am,” he answered.

4 وَعِنْدَمَا رَأَى الرَّبُّ أَنَّ مُوسَى قَدْ دَنَا لِيَسْتَطْلِعَ الأَمْرَ، نَادَاهُ مِنْ وَسَطِ الْعُلَّيْقَةِ قَائِلاً: «مُوسَى». فَقَالَ: «هَا أَنَا».

5 “Do not come any closer,” God said. “Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy ground.”

5 فَقَالَ: «لا تَقْتَرِبْ إِلَى هُنَا: اخْلَعْ حِذَاءَكَ مِنْ رِجْلَيْكَ، لأَنَّ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي أَنْتَ وَاقِفٌ عَلَيْهِ أَرْضٌ مُقَدَّسَةٌ».

6 Then He said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” At this, Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.

6 ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَنَا هُوَ إِلَهُ أَبِيكَ، إِلَهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَإِلَهُ إسْحاقَ، وَإِلَهُ يَعْقُوبَ». عِنْدَئِذٍ غَطَّى مُوسَى وَجْهَهُ خَوْفاً مِنْ أَنْ يَرَى اللهَ (فَيَمُوتَ).

7 The LORD said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings.

7 فَقَالَ الرَّبُّ: «قَدْ شَهِدْتُ مَذَلَّةَ شَعْبِي الَّذِي فِي مِصْرَ وَسَمِعْتُ صُرَاخَهُمْ مِنْ جَرَّاءِ عُتُوِّ مُسَخِّرِيهِمْ وأَدْرَكْتُ مُعَانَاتَهُمْ،

8 I have come down to rescue them from the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and spacious land, a land flowing with milk and honey—the home of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.

8 فَنَزَلْتُ لأُنْقِذَهُمْ مِنْ يَدِ الْمِصْرِيِّينَ وَأُخْرِجَهُمْ مِنْ تِلْكَ الأَرْضِ إِلَى أَرْضٍ طَيِّبَةٍ رَحِيبَةٍ تَفِيضُ لَبَناً وَعَسَلاً، أَرْضِ الْكَنْعَانِيِّينَ وَالْحِثِّيِّينَ وَالأَمُورِيِّينَ وَالْفَرِزِّيِّينَ وَالْحِوِّيِّينَ وَالْيَبُوسِيِّينَ.

9 And now the cry of the Israelites has reached Me, and I have seen how severely the Egyptians are oppressing them.

9 وَهَا هُوَ الآنَ قَدْ وَصَلَ إِلَيَّ صُرَاخُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَرَأَيْتُ كَيْفَ يُضَايِقُهُمُ الْمِصْرِيُّونَ.

10 Therefore, go! I am sending you to Pharaoh to bring My people the Israelites out of Egypt.”

10 فَهَلُمَّ الآنَ لأُرْسِلَكَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ، فَتُخْرِجَ شَعْبِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ مِصْرَ».

11 But Moses asked God, “Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?”

11 فَقَالَ مُوسَى لِلهِ: «مَنْ أَنَا حَتَّى أَمْضِيَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَأُخْرِجَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ مِصْرَ؟»

12 “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will worship God on this mountain.”

12 فَأَجَابَ: «أَنَا أَكُونُ مَعَكَ. وَمَتَى أَخْرَجْتَ الشَّعْبَ مِنْ مِصْرَ تَعْبُدُونَ اللهَ عَلَى هَذَا الْجَبَلِ، فَتَكُونُ هَذِهِ لَكَ الْعَلامَةَ أَنَّنِي أَنَا أَرْسَلْتُكَ».

13 Then Moses asked God, “Suppose I go to the Israelites and say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you,’ and they ask me, ‘What is His name?’ What should I tell them?”

13 فَقَالَ مُوسَى لِلهِ: «حِينَمَا أُقْبِلُ عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَأَقُولُ لَهُمْ: إِنَّ إِلَهَ آبَائِكُمْ قَدْ بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكُمْ وَسَأَلُونِي: مَا اسْمُهُ؟ فَمَاذَا أَقُولُ لَهُمْ؟»

14 God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.’”

14 فَأَجَابَهُ اللهُ: «أَهْيَه الَّذِي أَهْيَه» (وَمَعْنَاهُ أَنَا الْكَائِنُ الدَّائِمُ). وَأَضَافَ: «هَكَذَا تَقُولُ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ: أَهْيَه (أَنَا الْكَائِنُ)، هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَنِي إِلَيْكُمْ.»

15 God also told Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you.’ This is My name forever, and this is how I am to be remembered in every generation.

15 وَقَالَ أَيْضاً لِمُوسَى: «هَكَذَا تَقُولُ لِشَعْبِ إِسْرَائِيلَ: إِنَّ الرَّبَّ’الكَائِنَ‘ إِلهَ آبَائِكُمْ، إِلَهَ إبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْحاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ قَدْ أَرْسَلَنِي إِلَيْكُمْ. هَذَا هُوَ اسْمِي إِلَى الْأَبَدِ، وَهُوَ الاسْمُ الَّذِي أُدْعَى بِهِ مِنْ جِيلٍ إِلَى جِيلٍ.

16 Go, assemble the elders of Israel and say to them, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—has appeared to me and said: I have surely attended to you and have seen what has been done to you in Egypt.

16 اذْهَبْ وَاجْمَعْ شُيُوخَ إِسْرَائِيلَ وَقُلْ لَهُمْ: إِنَّ الرَّبَّ إِلَهَ آبَائِكُمْ، إِلَهَ إبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ قَدْ تَجَلَّى لِي قَائِلاً: إنَّنِي حَقّاً قَدْ تَفَقَّدْتُكُمْ، وَشَهِدْتُ مَا أَصَابَكُمْ فِي مِصْرَ،

17 And I have promised to bring you up out of your affliction in Egypt, into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—a land flowing with milk and honey.’

17 وَهَا أَنَا قَدْ وَعَدْتُ أَنْ أُخْرِجَكُمْ مِنْ ضِيقَةِ مِصْرَ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْكَنْعَانِيِّينَ وَالْحِثِّيِّينَ وَالأَمُورِيِّينَ وَالْفَرِزِّيِّينَ وَالْحِوِّيِّينَ وَالْيَبُوسِيِّينَ، هَذِهِ الأَرْضِ الَّتِي تَفِيضُ لَبَناً وَعَسَلاً،

18 The elders of Israel will listen to what you say, and you must go with them to the king of Egypt and tell him, ‘The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us. Now please let us take a three-day journey into the wilderness, so that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God.’

18 فَيَسْتَمِعُ الشُّيُوخُ لِكَلامِكَ فَتَمْثُلُ أَنْتَ وَشُيُوخُ إِسْرَائِيلَ أَمَامَ مَلِكِ مِصْرَ وَتَقُولُ لَهُ: إِنَّ الرَّبَّ إِلَهَ الْعِبْرَانِيِّينَ قَدْ تَفَقَّدَنَا، فَدَعْنَا نَمْضِي مَسِيرَةَ ثَلاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْبَرِّيَّةِ وَنُقَدِّمُ ذَبَائِحَ لِلرَّبِّ إِلَهِنَا.

19 But I know that the king of Egypt will not allow you to go unless a mighty hand compels him.

19 وَلَكِنَّنِي عَالِمٌ أَنَّ مَلِكَ مِصْرَ لَنْ يُطْلِقَكُمْ مَا لَمْ تُرْغِمْهُ يَدٌ قَوِيَّةٌ.

20 So I will stretch out My hand and strike the Egyptians with all the wonders I will perform among them. And after that, he will release you.

20 فَأَمُدُّ يَدِي وأَضْرِبُ مِصْرَ بِجَمِيعِ وَيْلاتِي الَّتِي أَصْنَعُهَا فِيهَا، وَبَعْدَ ذَلِكَ يُطْلِقُكُمْ.

21 And I will grant this people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that when you leave, you will not go away empty-handed.

21 وَأَجْعَلُ هَذَا الشَّعْبَ يَحْظَى بِرِضَى الْمِصْرِيِّينَ، فَلا تَخْرُجُونَ فَارِغِينَ حِينَ تَمْضُونَ،

22 Every woman shall ask her neighbor and any woman staying in her house for silver and gold jewelry and clothing, and you will put them on your sons and daughters. So you will plunder the Egyptians.”

22 بَلْ تَطْلُبُ كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ جَارَتِهَا أَوْ نَزِيلَةِ بَيْتِهَا جَوَاهِرَ فِضَّةٍ وَذَهَبٍ وَثِيَاباً تُلْبِسُونَهَا بَنِيكُمْ وَبَنَاتِكُمْ فَتَغْنَمُونَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْمِصْرِيِّينَ».