Exodus 34

1 Then the LORD said to Moses, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the originals, and I will write on them the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke.

1 ثُمَّ قَالَ ٱلرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «ٱنْحَتْ لَكَ لَوْحَيْنِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ مِثْلَ ٱلْأَوَّلَيْنِ، فَأَكْتُبَ أَنَا عَلَى ٱللَّوْحَيْنِ ٱلْكَلِمَاتِ ٱلَّتِي كَانَتْ عَلَى ٱللَّوْحَيْنِ ٱلْأَوَّلَيْنِ ٱللَّذَيْنِ كَسَرْتَهُمَا.

2 Be ready in the morning, and come up on Mount Sinai to present yourself before Me on the mountaintop.

2 وَكُنْ مُسْتَعِدًّا لِلصَّبَاحِ. وَٱصْعَدْ فِي ٱلصَّبَاحِ إِلَى جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ، وَقِفْ عِنْدِي هُنَاكَ عَلَى رَأْسِ ٱلْجَبَلِ.

3 No one may go up with you; in fact, no one may be seen anywhere on the mountain—not even the flocks or herds may graze in front of the mountain.”

3 وَلَا يَصْعَدْ أَحَدٌ مَعَكَ، وَأَيْضًا لَا يُرَ أَحَدٌ فِي كُلِّ ٱلْجَبَلِ. ٱلْغَنَمُ أَيْضًا وَٱلْبَقَرُ لَا تَرْعَ إِلَى جِهَةِ ذَلِكَ ٱلْجَبَلِ».

4 So Moses chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals. He rose early in the morning, and taking the two stone tablets in his hands, he went up Mount Sinai as the LORD had commanded him.

4 فَنَحَتَ لَوْحَيْنِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ كَٱلْأَوَّلَيْنِ. وَبَكَّرَ مُوسَى فِي ٱلصَّبَاحِ وَصَعِدَ إِلَى جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ كَمَا أَمَرَهُ ٱلرَّبُّ، وَأَخَذَ فِي يَدِهِ لَوْحَيِ ٱلْحَجَرِ.

5 And the LORD descended in a cloud, stood with him there, and proclaimed His name, the LORD.

5 فَنَزَلَ ٱلرَّبُّ فِي ٱلسَّحَابِ، فَوَقَفَ عِنْدَهُ هُنَاكَ وَنَادَى بِٱسْمِ ٱلرَّبِّ.

6 Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: “The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness,

6 فَٱجْتَازَ ٱلرَّبُّ قُدَّامَهُ، وَنَادَى ٱلرَّبُّ: «ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهٌ رَحِيمٌ وَرَؤُوفٌ، بَطِيءُ ٱلْغَضَبِ وَكَثِيرُ ٱلْإِحْسَانِ وَٱلْوَفَاءِ.

7 maintaining loving devotion to a thousand generations, forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers on their children and grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”

7 حَافِظُ ٱلْإِحْسَانِ إِلَى أُلُوفٍ. غَافِرُ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْمَعْصِيَةِ وَٱلْخَطِيَّةِ. وَلَكِنَّهُ لَنْ يُبْرِئَ إِبْرَاءً. مُفْتَقِدٌ إِثْمَ ٱلْآبَاءِ فِي ٱلْأَبْنَاءِ، وَفِي أَبْنَاءِ ٱلْأَبْنَاءِ، فِي ٱلْجِيلِ ٱلثَّالِثِ وَٱلرَّابِعِ».

8 Moses immediately bowed down to the ground and worshiped.

8 فَأَسْرَعَ مُوسَى وَخَرَّ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَسَجَدَ.

9 “O Lord,” he said, “if I have indeed found favor in Your sight, my Lord, please go with us. Although this is a stiff-necked people, forgive our iniquity and sin, and take us as Your inheritance.”

9 وَقَالَ: «إِنْ وَجَدْتُ نِعْمَةً فِي عَيْنَيْكَ أَيُّهَا ٱلسَّيِّدُ فَلْيَسِرِ ٱلسَّيِّدُ فِي وَسَطِنَا، فَإِنَّهُ شَعْبٌ صُلْبُ ٱلرَّقَبَةِ. وَٱغْفِرْ إِثْمَنَا وَخَطِيَّتَنَا وَٱتَّخِذْنَا مُلْكًا».

10 And the LORD said, “Behold, I am making a covenant. Before all your people I will perform wonders that have never been done in any nation in all the world. All the people among whom you live will see the LORD’s work, for it is an awesome thing that I am doing with you.

10 فَقَالَ: «هَا أَنَا قَاطِعٌ عَهْدًا. قُدَّامَ جَمِيعِ شَعْبِكَ أَفْعَلُ عَجَائِبَ لَمْ تُخْلَقْ فِي كُلِّ ٱلْأَرْضِ وَفِي جَمِيعِ ٱلْأُمَمِ، فَيَرَى جَمِيعُ ٱلشَّعْبِ ٱلَّذِي أَنْتَ فِي وَسَطِهِ فِعْلَ ٱلرَّبِّ. إِنَّ ٱلَّذِي أَنَا فَاعِلُهُ مَعَكَ رَهِيبٌ.

11 Observe what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.

11 «اِحْفَظْ مَا أَنَا مُوصِيكَ ٱلْيَوْمَ. هَا أَنَا طَارِدٌ مِنْ قُدَّامِكَ ٱلْأَمُورِيِّينَ وَٱلْكَنْعَانِيِّينَ وَٱلْحِثِّيِّينَ وَٱلْفِرِزِّيِّينَ وَٱلْحِوِّيِّينَ وَٱلْيَبُوسِيِّينَ.

12 Be careful not to make a treaty with the inhabitants of the land you are entering, lest they become a snare in your midst.

12 اِحْتَرِزْ مِنْ أَنْ تَقْطَعَ عَهْدًا مَعَ سُكَّانِ ٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّتِي أَنْتَ آتٍ إِلَيْهَا لِئَلَّا يَصِيرُوا فَخًّا فِي وَسَطِكَ،

13 Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.

13 بَلْ تَهْدِمُونَ مَذَابِحَهُمْ، وَتُكَسِّرُونَ أَنْصَابَهُمْ، وَتَقْطَعُونَ سَوَارِيَهُمْ.

14 For you must not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.

14 فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَسْجُدُ لِإِلَهٍ آخَرَ، لِأَنَّ ٱلرَّبَّ ٱسْمُهُ غَيُورٌ. إِلَهٌ غَيُورٌ هُوَ.

15 Do not make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, for when they prostitute themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them, they will invite you, and you will eat their sacrifices.

15 اِحْتَرِزْ مِنْ أَنْ تَقْطَعَ عَهْدًا مَعَ سُكَّانِ ٱلْأَرْضِ، فَيَزْنُونَ وَرَاءَ آلِهَتِهِمْ وَيَذْبَحُونَ لِآلِهَتِهِمْ، فَتُدْعَى وَتَأْكُلُ مِنْ ذَبِيحَتِهِمْ،

16 And when you take some of their daughters as brides for your sons, their daughters will prostitute themselves to their gods and cause your sons to do the same.

16 وَتَأْخُذُ مِنْ بَنَاتِهِمْ لِبَنِيكَ، فَتَزْنِي بَنَاتُهُمْ وَرَاءَ آلِهَتِهِنَّ، وَيَجْعَلْنَ بَنِيكَ يَزْنُونَ وَرَاءَ آلِهَتِهِنَّ.

17 You shall make no molten gods for yourselves.

17 «لَا تَصْنَعْ لِنَفْسِكَ آلِهَةً مَسْبُوكَةً.

18 You are to keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. For seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, you are to eat unleavened bread as I commanded you. For in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt.

18 تَحْفَظُ عِيدَ ٱلْفَطِيرِ. سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ تَأْكُلُ فَطِيرًا كَمَا أَمَرْتُكَ فِي وَقْتِ شَهْرِ أَبِيبَ، لِأَنَّكَ فِي شَهْرِ أَبِيبَ خَرَجْتَ مِنْ مِصْرَ.

19 The first offspring of every womb belongs to Me, including all the firstborn males among your livestock, whether cattle or sheep.

19 لِي كُلُّ فَاتِحِ رَحِمٍ، وَكُلُّ مَا يُولَدُ ذَكَرًا مِنْ مَوَاشِيكَ بِكْرًا مِنْ ثَوْرٍ وَشَاةٍ.

20 You must redeem the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb; but if you do not redeem it, you are to break its neck. You must redeem all the firstborn of your sons. No one shall appear before Me empty-handed.

20 وَأَمَّا بِكْرُ ٱلْحِمَارِ فَتَفْدِيهِ بِشَاةٍ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْدِهِ تَكْسِرُ عُنُقَهُ. كُلُّ بِكْرٍ مِنْ بَنِيكَ تَفْدِيهِ، وَلَا يَظْهَرُوا أَمَامِي فَارِغِينَ.

21 Six days you shall labor, but on the seventh day you shall rest; even in the seasons of plowing and harvesting, you must rest.

21 سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ تَعْمَلُ، وَأَمَّا ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلسَّابِعُ فَتَسْتَرِيحُ فِيهِ. فِي ٱلْفَلَاحَةِ وَفِي ٱلْحَصَادِ تَسْتَرِيحُ.

22 And you are to celebrate the Feast of Weeks with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the turn of the year.

22 وَتَصْنَعُ لِنَفْسِكَ عِيدَ ٱلْأَسَابِيعِ أَبْكَارِ حِصَادِ ٱلْحِنْطَةِ. وَعِيدَ ٱلْجَمْعِ فِي آخِرِ ٱلسَّنَةِ.

23 Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel.

23 ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي ٱلسَّنَةِ يَظْهَرُ جَمِيعُ ذُكُورِكَ أَمَامَ ٱلسَّيِّدِ ٱلرَّبِّ إِلَهِ إِسْرَائِيلَ.

24 For I will drive out the nations before you and enlarge your borders, and no one will covet your land when you go up three times a year to appear before the LORD your God.

24 فَإِنِّي أَطْرُدُ ٱلْأُمَمَ مِنْ قُدَّامِكَ وَأُوَسِّعُ تُخُومَكَ، وَلَا يَشْتَهِي أَحَدٌ أَرْضَكَ حِينَ تَصْعَدُ لِتَظْهَرَ أَمَامَ ٱلرَّبِّ إِلَهِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي ٱلسَّنَةِ.

25 Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to Me along with anything leavened, and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Feast remain until morning.

25 لَا تَذْبَحْ عَلَى خَمِيرٍ دَمَ ذَبِيحَتِي، وَلَا تَبِتْ إِلَى ٱلْغَدِ ذَبِيحَةُ عِيدِ ٱلْفِصْحِ.

26 Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God. You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.”

26 أَوَّلُ أَبْكَارِ أَرْضِكَ تُحْضِرُهُ إِلَى بَيْتِ ٱلرَّبِّ إِلَهِكَ. لَا تَطْبُخْ جَدْيًا بِلَبَنِ أُمِّهِ».

27 The LORD also said to Moses, “Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel.”

27 وَقَالَ ٱلرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «ٱكْتُبْ لِنَفْسِكَ هَذِهِ ٱلْكَلِمَاتِ، لِأَنَّنِي بِحَسَبِ هَذِهِ ٱلْكَلِمَاتِ قَطَعْتُ عَهْدًا مَعَكَ وَمَعَ إِسْرَائِيلَ».

28 So Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights without eating bread or drinking water. He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant—the Ten Commandments.

28 وَكَانَ هُنَاكَ عِنْدَ ٱلرَّبِّ أَرْبَعِينَ نَهَارًا وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، لَمْ يَأْكُلْ خُبْزًا وَلَمْ يَشْرَبْ مَاءً. فَكَتَبَ عَلَى ٱللَّوْحَيْنِ كَلِمَاتِ ٱلْعَهْدِ، ٱلْكَلِمَاتِ ٱلْعَشَرَ.

29 And when Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the Testimony in his hands, he was unaware that his face had become radiant from speaking with the LORD.

29 وَكَانَ لَمَّا نَزَلَ مُوسَى مِنْ جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ وَلَوْحَا ٱلشَّهَادَةِ فِي يَدِ مُوسَى، عِنْدَ نُزُولِهِ مِنَ ٱلْجَبَلِ، أَنَّ مُوسَى لَمْ يَعْلَمْ أَنَّ جِلْدَ وَجْهِهِ صَارَ يَلْمَعُ فِي كَلَامِهِ مَعَهُ.

30 Aaron and all the Israelites looked at Moses, and behold, his face was radiant. And they were afraid to approach him.

30 فَنَظَرَ هَارُونُ وَجَمِيعُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مُوسَى وَإِذَا جِلْدُ وَجْهِهِ يَلْمَعُ، فَخَافُوا أَنْ يَقْتَرِبُوا إِلَيْهِ.

31 But Moses called out to them; so Aaron and all the leaders of the congregation returned to him, and Moses spoke to them.

31 فَدَعَاهُمْ مُوسَى. فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ هَارُونُ وَجَمِيعُ ٱلرُّؤَسَاءِ فِي ٱلْجَمَاعَةِ، فَكَلَّمَهُمْ مُوسَى.

32 And after this all the Israelites came near, and Moses commanded them to do everything that the LORD had told him on Mount Sinai.

32 وَبَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ٱقْتَرَبَ جَمِيعُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَأَوْصَاهُمْ بِكُلِّ مَا تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ ٱلرَّبُّ مَعَهُ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ.

33 When Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil over his face.

33 وَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مُوسَى مِنَ ٱلْكَلَامِ مَعَهُمْ، جَعَلَ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ بُرْقُعًا.

34 But whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with Him, he would remove the veil until he came out. And when he came out, he would tell the Israelites what he had been commanded,

34 وَكَانَ مُوسَى عِنْدَ دُخُولِهِ أَمَامَ ٱلرَّبِّ لِيَتَكَلَّمَ مَعَهُ يَنْزِعُ ٱلْبُرْقُعَ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ وَيُكَلِّمُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِمَا يُوصَى.

35 and the Israelites would see that the face of Moses was radiant. So Moses would put the veil back over his face until he went in to speak with the LORD.

35 فَإِذَا رَأَى بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ وَجْهَ مُوسَى أَنَّ جِلْدَهُ يَلْمَعُ كَانَ مُوسَى يَرُدُّ ٱلْبُرْقُعَ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ لِيَتَكَلَّمَ مَعَهُ.