Leviticus 13

1 Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

1 耶和华对摩西和亚伦说：

2 “When someone has a swelling or rash or bright spot on his skin that may be an infectious skin disease, he must be brought to Aaron the priest or to one of his sons who is a priest.

2 “如果有人皮肤上长肿包、皮疹或白斑，出现麻风病 症状，要将他带到祭司亚伦或亚伦做祭司的子孙那里。

3 The priest is to examine the infection on his skin, and if the hair in the infection has turned white and the sore appears to be deeper than the skin, it is a skin disease. After the priest examines him, he must pronounce him unclean.

3 祭司要检查患处，如果病灶深入皮下，患处的毛发变白，就是麻风病。祭司检查后，要宣布他是不洁净的。

4 If, however, the spot on his skin is white and does not appear to be deeper than the skin, and the hair in it has not turned white, the priest shall isolate the infected person for seven days.

4 如果那人的患处有白斑，但病灶没有深入皮下，患处的毛发也没有变白，祭司要把他隔离七天。

5 On the seventh day the priest is to reexamine him, and if he sees that the infection is unchanged and has not spread on the skin, the priest must isolate him for another seven days.

5 第七天，祭司要再次检查患处，如果病灶没有恶化，没有在皮肤上扩散，祭司要把他再隔离七天。

6 The priest will examine him again on the seventh day, and if the sore has faded and has not spread on the skin, the priest shall pronounce him clean; it is a rash. The person must wash his clothes and be clean.

6 第七天，祭司要再次检查，如果患处颜色变淡，也没有扩散，祭司要宣布他是洁净的。他患的不过是皮疹，他要洗净衣物，便会洁净。

7 But if the rash spreads further on his skin after he has shown himself to the priest for his cleansing, he must present himself again to the priest.

7 如果祭司已查看并宣布他是洁净的，但皮疹又扩散，他必须再去见祭司。

8 The priest will reexamine him, and if the rash has spread on the skin, the priest must pronounce him unclean; it is a skin disease.

8 祭司检查时，如果发现皮疹已扩散，就要宣布他是不洁净的，患了麻风病。

9 When anyone develops a skin disease, he must be brought to the priest.

9 “如果有人患麻风病，必须将他带到祭司面前。

10 The priest will examine him, and if there is a white swelling on the skin that has turned the hair white, and there is raw flesh in the swelling,

10 祭司检查时，如果发现他皮肤上有白色肿包，毛发变白，患处长出新肉，

11 it is a chronic skin disease and the priest must pronounce him unclean. He need not isolate him, for he is unclean.

11 他就是患了慢性麻风病，祭司要宣布他是不洁净的。他无须被隔离，因他已经不洁净。

12 But if the skin disease breaks out all over his skin so that it covers all the skin of the infected person from head to foot, as far as the priest can see,

12 如果他的麻风病已扩散，头上脚上到处可见，

13 the priest shall examine him, and if the disease has covered his entire body, he is to pronounce the infected person clean. Since it has all turned white, he is clean.

13 祭司就要检查。如果发现麻风病已扩散到他全身，全身的皮肤变白，祭司就要宣布他是洁净的。

14 But whenever raw flesh appears on someone, he will be unclean.

14 一旦他身上出现新长的肉，他便不洁净。

15 When the priest sees the raw flesh, he must pronounce him unclean. The raw flesh is unclean; it is a skin disease.

15 祭司看到他身上新长的肉，就要宣布他是不洁净的，因为新长的肉是不洁净的，表明他患了麻风病。

16 But if the raw flesh changes and turns white, he must go to the priest.

16 如果新长的肉变白了，他就要去见祭司。

17 The priest will reexamine him, and if the infection has turned white, the priest is to pronounce the infected person clean; then he is clean.

17 祭司检查时，若发现患处确已变白，就要宣布他是洁净的，他便洁净了。

18 When a boil appears on someone’s skin and it heals,

18 “如果有人皮肤上长疮，又痊愈了，

19 and a white swelling or a reddish-white spot develops where the boil was, he must present himself to the priest.

19 但原患处出现白色肿包或白里带红的斑，他就要去让祭司检查。

20 The priest shall examine it, and if it appears to be beneath the skin and the hair in it has turned white, the priest shall pronounce him unclean; it is a diseased infection that has broken out in the boil.

20 祭司检查时，若发现病灶深入皮下，患处的毛发变白，就要宣布他是不洁净的。这是疮变成了麻风病。

21 But when the priest examines it, if there is no white hair in it, and it is not beneath the skin and has faded, the priest shall isolate him for seven days.

21 但祭司检查时，若发现患处没有白毛，病灶也没有深入皮下，且颜色变淡，就要把他隔离七天。

22 If it spreads any further on the skin, the priest must pronounce him unclean; it is an infection.

22 隔离期间，若病灶在皮肤上扩散，祭司要宣布他是不洁净的，是患了麻风病。

23 But if the spot remains unchanged and does not spread, it is only the scar from the boil, and the priest shall pronounce him clean.

23 如果患处的斑保持原样，没有扩散，便是疮疤，祭司要宣布他是洁净的。

24 When there is a burn on someone’s skin and the raw area of the burn becomes reddish-white or white,

24 “如果有人被火烧伤，伤处变白或白中带红，

25 the priest must examine it. If the hair in the spot has turned white and the spot appears to be deeper than the skin, it is a disease that has broken out in the burn. The priest must pronounce him unclean; it is a diseased infection.

25 祭司要检查他的伤处。如果伤处毛发变白，且深入皮下，就是烧伤已变成麻风病，祭司要宣布他是不洁净的，因为他患了麻风病。

26 But if the priest examines it and there is no white hair in the spot, and it is not beneath the skin but has faded, the priest shall isolate him for seven days.

26 祭司检查时，若发现伤处没有白毛，也没有深入皮下，且颜色变淡，就要把他隔离七天。

27 On the seventh day the priest is to reexamine him, and if it has spread further on the skin, the priest must pronounce him unclean; it is a diseased infection.

27 第七天，祭司要再次检查，若发现伤处扩散，就要宣布他是不洁净的，因为他患了麻风病。

28 But if the spot is unchanged and has not spread on the skin but has faded, it is a swelling from the burn, and the priest is to pronounce him clean; for it is only the scar from the burn.

28 如果伤处保持原样，没有扩散，且颜色变淡，就是烧伤引起的肿包，祭司要宣布他是洁净的，因为那不过是烧伤的疤痕。

29 If a man or woman has an infection on the head or chin,

29 “如果有男女头上或下巴长疮，

30 the priest shall examine the infection, and if it appears to be deeper than the skin and the hair in it is yellow and thin, the priest must pronounce him unclean; it is a scaly outbreak, an infectious disease of the head or chin.

30 祭司要检查患处，若发现患处病灶深入皮下，上面有黄色细毛，就要宣布那人是不洁净的，因为那是疥癣，是麻风病。

31 But if the priest examines the scaly infection and it does not appear to be deeper than the skin, and there is no black hair in it, the priest shall isolate the infected person for seven days.

31 祭司检查时，若发现病灶没有深入皮下，也没有黑毛，就要将那人隔离七天。

32 On the seventh day the priest is to reexamine the infection, and if the scaly outbreak has not spread and there is no yellow hair in it, and it does not appear to be deeper than the skin,

32 第七天，祭司要检查患处，若发现疥癣没有扩散，上面没有黄毛，也没有深入皮下，

33 then the person must shave himself except for the scaly area. Then the priest shall isolate him for another seven days.

33 那人要剃去头发和胡须，但不可剃患处的毛发。祭司要将他再隔离七天。

34 On the seventh day the priest shall examine the scaly outbreak, and if it has not spread on the skin and does not appear to be deeper than the skin, the priest is to pronounce him clean. He must wash his clothes, and he will be clean.

34 第七天，祭司要再次检查，若发现疥癣没有在皮肤上扩散，也没有深入皮下，就要宣布那人是洁净的。那人要洗净衣服，便洁净了。

35 If, however, the scaly outbreak spreads further on the skin after his cleansing,

35 那人洁净以后，疥癣若再次扩散，

36 the priest is to examine him, and if the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for yellow hair; the person is unclean.

36 祭司就要再次检查。如果疥癣确已扩散，祭司不必再找黄毛，那人是不洁净的。

37 If, however, in his sight the scaly outbreak is unchanged and black hair has grown in it, then it has healed. He is clean, and the priest is to pronounce him clean.

37 如果祭司看到疥癣原样未变，患处长出黑毛，那人就已经痊愈，是洁净的。祭司要宣布那人是洁净的。

38 When a man or a woman has white spots on the skin,

38 “如果有男女身上长白斑，

39 the priest shall examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean.

39 祭司要检查患处，若发现斑呈灰白色，就是皮疹，那人是洁净的。

40 Now if a man loses his hair and is bald, he is still clean.

40 “如果有人脱发，成了秃头，他是洁净的。

41 Or if his hairline recedes and he is bald on his forehead, he is still clean.

41 如果有人前额脱发，他只是前额光秃，仍是洁净的。

42 But if there is a reddish-white sore on the bald head or forehead, it is an infectious disease breaking out on it.

42 如果在光秃的头上或前额上长出白里带红的疮，那就是麻风病。

43 The priest is to examine him, and if the swelling of the infection on his bald head or forehead is reddish-white like a skin disease,

43 祭司要检查患处，若发现疮周围肿胀、白中带红，看起来像麻风病，

44 the man is diseased; he is unclean. The priest must pronounce him unclean because of the infection on his head.

44 就是得了麻风病，那人是不洁净的。祭司要因那人头上的疮而宣布他是不洁净的。

45 A diseased person must wear torn clothes and let his hair hang loose, and he must cover his mouth and cry out, ‘Unclean, unclean!’

45 “患麻风病的人必须撕裂衣服，披头散发，遮住脸的下半部，高喊‘不洁净！不洁净！’

46 As long as he has the infection, he remains unclean. He must live alone in a place outside the camp.

46 只要病不痊愈，他就不洁净，要独自住在营外。

47 If any fabric is contaminated with mildew—any wool or linen garment,

47 “如果衣物出现霉斑，不论是羊毛衣、细麻衣、

48 any weave or knit of linen or wool, or any article of leather—

48 羊毛织品、细麻织品，还是皮革或皮革制品，

49 and if the mark in the fabric, leather, weave, knit, or leather article is green or red, then it is contaminated with mildew and must be shown to the priest.

49 只要发现霉斑是绿色或红色的，那就是霉变，要拿给祭司检查。

50 And the priest is to examine the mildew and isolate the contaminated fabric for seven days.

50 祭司检查后，要把那衣物隔离七天。

51 On the seventh day the priest shall reexamine it, and if the mildew has spread in the fabric, weave, knit, or leather, then regardless of how it is used, it is a harmful mildew; the article is unclean.

51 第七天，祭司要再次检查，若发现衣物、编织品或皮革上的霉斑蔓延，就是恶性霉变，那衣物就不洁净。

52 He is to burn the fabric, weave, or knit, whether the contaminated item is wool or linen or leather. Since the mildew is harmful, the article must be burned up.

52 不论那是衣服、羊毛或细麻织品，还是皮革制品，祭司都必须把它烧掉，因为那是恶性霉变，必须烧掉霉变的衣物。

53 But when the priest reexamines it, if the mildew has not spread in the fabric, weave, knit, or leather article,

53 如果祭司发现衣服、编织品或皮革上的霉斑没有蔓延，

54 the priest is to order the contaminated article to be washed and isolated for another seven days.

54 就要吩咐人洗净衣物，再隔离七天。

55 After it has been washed, the priest is to reexamine it, and if the mildewed article has not changed in appearance, it is unclean. Even though the mildew has not spread, you must burn it, whether the rot is on the front or back.

55 之后，祭司要再次检查洗过的衣物，若发现霉斑原样未变，即使没有蔓延，那衣物也是不洁净的。无论衣物里面还是外面霉变，都必须把它烧掉。

56 If the priest examines it and the mildew has faded after it has been washed, he must cut the contaminated section out of the fabric, leather, weave, or knit.

56 如果祭司发现洗过后霉斑退色，就要把霉变的部分从衣服、皮革、编织品上撕下来。

57 But if it reappears in the fabric, weave, or knit, or on any leather article, it is spreading. You must burn the contaminated article.

57 以后衣物、编织品或皮革上若再次出现霉斑，便是旧患复发，要把它烧掉。

58 If the mildew disappears from the fabric, weave, or knit, or any leather article after washing, then it is to be washed again, and it will be clean.

58 如果洗过衣服、编织品或皮革后，霉斑消失了，要再洗一次就洁净了。

59 This is the law concerning a mildew contamination in wool or linen fabric, weave, or knit, or any leather article, for pronouncing it clean or unclean.”

59 “羊毛衣、细麻衣、编织品或皮革制品出现霉变时，以上条例可用来鉴定这些衣物是否洁净。”