Leviticus 14

1 Then the LORD said to Moses,

1 耶和华对摩西说：

2 “This is the law for the one afflicted with a skin disease on the day of his cleansing, when he is brought to the priest.

2 “以下是有关麻风病患者的洁净条例。 “麻风病患者痊愈后，要被带到祭司那里。

3 The priest is to go outside the camp to examine him, and if the skin disease of the afflicted person has healed,

3 祭司要到营外去检查，如果发现他的病已痊愈，

4 the priest shall order that two live clean birds, cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop be brought for the one to be cleansed.

4 要吩咐人为他拿来两只洁净的活鸟、香柏木、朱红色线和牛膝草。

5 Then the priest shall command that one of the birds be slaughtered over fresh water in a clay pot.

5 祭司要吩咐人在一个盛清水的陶器上宰杀一只鸟，

6 And he is to take the live bird together with the cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop, and dip them into the blood of the bird that was slaughtered over the fresh water.

6 然后祭司要把另一只鸟，连同香柏木、朱红色线和牛膝草一起蘸在掺了清水的鸟血里。

7 Seven times he shall sprinkle the one to be cleansed of the skin disease. Then he shall pronounce him clean and release the live bird into the open field.

7 祭司要用鸟血在他身上洒七次，宣布他是洁净的，然后放走那只活鸟，让它飞向田野。

8 The one being cleansed must wash his clothes, shave off all his hair, and bathe with water; then he will be ceremonially clean. Afterward, he may enter the camp, but he must remain outside his tent for seven days.

8 他要洗净衣服，剃去所有毛发，沐浴之后便洁净了，可以回到营内，但要住在自己的帐篷外七天。

9 On the seventh day he must shave off all his hair—his head, his beard, his eyebrows, and the rest of his hair. He must wash his clothes and bathe himself with water, and he will be clean.

9 第七天，他要再次剃掉头发、胡须和眉毛等各处毛发，并洗衣、沐浴，之后便洁净了。

10 On the eighth day he is to bring two unblemished male lambs, an unblemished ewe lamb a year old, a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with olive oil, and one log of olive oil.

10 “第八天，他要带来两只毫无残疾的公羊羔、一只毫无残疾的一岁母羊羔、三公斤作素祭的调油的细面粉和一杯油。

11 The priest who performs the cleansing shall present the one to be cleansed, together with these offerings, before the LORD at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

11 主持洁净礼的祭司要把他及其祭物带到会幕门口、耶和华面前，

12 Then the priest is to take one of the male lambs and present it as a guilt offering, along with the log of olive oil; and he must wave them as a wave offering before the LORD.

12 并献上一只公羊羔和一杯油作赎过祭，作为摇祭在耶和华面前摇一摇。

13 Then he is to slaughter the lamb in the sanctuary area where the sin offering and burnt offering are slaughtered. Like the sin offering, the guilt offering belongs to the priest; it is most holy.

13 他要在杀赎罪祭牲和燔祭牲的圣洁之处宰公羊羔。赎过祭的祭物要归祭司，像赎罪祭一样，这是至圣之物。

14 The priest is to take some of the blood from the guilt offering and put it on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot.

14 祭司要拿一些赎过祭祭牲的血抹在求洁净者的右耳垂、右手大拇指和右脚大脚趾上。

15 Then the priest shall take some of the log of olive oil, pour it into his left palm,

15 祭司要拿那杯油，倒一些在自己左手掌中，

16 dip his right forefinger into the oil in his left palm, and sprinkle some of the oil with his finger seven times before the LORD.

16 用右手手指蘸左手掌里的油，在耶和华面前弹洒七次，

17 And the priest is to put some of the oil remaining in his palm on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on top of the blood of the guilt offering.

17 然后用手掌中剩下的油抹求洁净者的右耳垂、右手大拇指和右脚大脚趾，就是抹了赎过祭祭牲血的地方。

18 The rest of the oil in his palm, the priest is to put on the head of the one to be cleansed, to make atonement for him before the LORD.

18 祭司要把手掌里剩下的油抹在求洁净者的头上。这样，祭司在耶和华面前为他赎了罪。

19 Then the priest is to sacrifice the sin offering and make atonement for the one to be cleansed from his uncleanness. After that, the priest shall slaughter the burnt offering

19 祭司要献上赎罪祭，为求洁净者赎罪。然后，祭司要宰杀燔祭牲，

20 and offer it on the altar, with the grain offering, to make atonement for him, and he will be clean.

20 在祭坛上献燔祭和素祭，为他赎罪，他就洁净了。

21 If, however, the person is poor and cannot afford these offerings, he is to take one male lamb as a guilt offering to be waved to make atonement for him, along with a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, a log of olive oil,

21 “他如果贫穷，献不起那么多祭物，可以献一只公羊羔作赎过祭，用摇祭的方式赎罪；也要献一公斤作素祭的调油的细面粉和一杯油；

22 and two turtledoves or two young pigeons, whichever he can afford, one to be a sin offering and the other a burnt offering.

22 还要按自己的能力献两只斑鸠或雏鸽，一只作赎罪祭，一只作燔祭。

23 On the eighth day he is to bring them for his cleansing to the priest at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the LORD.

23 第八天，他必须把这些祭物带到会幕门口，在耶和华面前交给祭司，好使自己洁净。

24 The priest shall take the lamb for the guilt offering, along with the log of olive oil, and wave them as a wave offering before the LORD.

24 祭司要用作赎过祭的羊羔和一杯油作摇祭，在耶和华面前摇一摇。

25 And after he slaughters the lamb for the guilt offering, the priest is to take some of the blood of the guilt offering and put it on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot.

25 接着，祭司要宰杀作赎过祭的羊羔，拿一些羊血抹在求洁净者的右耳垂、右手大拇指和右脚大脚趾上。

26 Then the priest is to pour some of the oil into his left palm

26 祭司也要把一些油倒在自己左手掌中，

27 and sprinkle with his right forefinger some of the oil in his left palm seven times before the LORD.

27 用一根右手指蘸左手掌中的油，在耶和华面前弹洒七次，

28 The priest shall also put some of the oil in his palm on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot—on the same places as the blood of the guilt offering.

28 然后把手掌中的一些油抹在求洁净者的右耳垂、右手大拇指和右脚大脚趾上，就是抹了赎过祭祭牲血的地方。

29 The rest of the oil in his palm, the priest is to put on the head of the one to be cleansed, to make atonement for him before the LORD.

29 祭司要把手掌里剩下的油抹在求洁净者的头上，在耶和华面前为他赎罪。

30 Then he must sacrifice the turtledoves or young pigeons, whichever he can afford,

30 然后献上那人按自己能力带来的两只斑鸠或雏鸽，

31 one as a sin offering and the other as a burnt offering, together with the grain offering. In this way the priest will make atonement before the LORD for the one to be cleansed.

31 一只作赎罪祭，一只作燔祭，和素祭一起献上。这样，祭司在耶和华面前为求洁净者赎了罪。

32 This is the law for someone who has a skin disease and cannot afford the cost of his cleansing.”

32 这是献不起洁净礼所需祭物的麻风病患者应当遵守的条例。”

33 Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

33 耶和华对摩西和亚伦说：

34 “When you enter the land of Canaan, which I am giving you as your possession, and I put a contamination of mildew into a house in that land,

34 “你们到了我赐给你们作产业的迦南以后，如果我使那里的房屋中有发霉现象，

35 the owner of the house shall come and tell the priest, ‘Something like mildew has appeared in my house.’

35 屋主必须去告诉祭司，‘我的房子里好像有发霉现象。’

36 The priest must order that the house be cleared before he enters it to examine the mildew, so that nothing in the house will become unclean. After this, the priest shall go in to inspect the house.

36 祭司进去检查前，要吩咐人把房子腾空，免得房子里的一切都变得不洁净。之后，祭司要进去检查，

37 He is to examine the house, and if the mildew on the walls consists of green or red depressions that appear to be beneath the surface of the wall,

37 如发现墙壁上出现红色或绿色霉斑，并且侵入墙中，

38 the priest shall go outside the doorway of the house and close it up for seven days.

38 祭司就要从房门出来，把房子封闭七天。

39 On the seventh day the priest is to return and inspect the house. If the mildew has spread on the walls,

39 第七天，祭司要回去检查。若发现墙壁上的霉斑蔓延，

40 he must order that the contaminated stones be pulled out and thrown into an unclean place outside the city.

40 就要下令拆掉有霉斑的石块，丢到城外不洁净的地方，

41 And he shall have the inside of the house scraped completely and the plaster that is scraped off dumped into an unclean place outside the city.

41 然后命人刮掉屋内墙壁上的灰泥，倒在城外不洁净的地方。

42 So different stones must be obtained to replace the contaminated ones, as well as additional mortar to replaster the house.

42 要另找石块补被拆掉的地方，并用灰泥重新粉刷房子。

43 If the mildew reappears in the house after the stones have been torn out and the house has been scraped and replastered,

43 “如果拆掉石块、刮掉灰泥、重新粉刷以后，房子再度出现霉斑，

44 the priest must come and inspect it. If the mildew has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew; the house is unclean.

44 祭司要去检查，若发现霉斑已蔓延，就是恶性霉变，那房子就不洁净。

45 It must be torn down with its stones, its timbers, and all its plaster, and taken outside the city to an unclean place.

45 房主要拆掉房子，把石块、木料和所有灰泥都丢到城外不洁净的地方。

46 Anyone who enters the house during any of the days that it is closed up will be unclean until evening.

46 房子封闭期间，任何人进去，都不洁净，要等到傍晚才能洁净。

47 And anyone who sleeps in the house or eats in it must wash his clothes.

47 凡在房内睡觉或吃饭的人，都必须洗净衣服。

48 If, however, the priest comes and inspects it, and the mildew has not spread after the house has been replastered, he shall pronounce the house clean, because the mildew is gone.

48 “祭司检查粉刷后的房子，若发现房内没有再度出现霉斑，就要宣布房子是洁净的，因为霉斑已消失。

49 He is to take two birds, cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop to purify the house;

49 为洁净房子，祭司要取两只鸟、香柏木、朱红色线和牛膝草，

50 and he shall slaughter one of the birds over fresh water in a clay pot.

50 在一个盛清水的陶器上宰杀一只鸟，

51 Then he shall take the cedar wood, the hyssop, the scarlet yarn, and the live bird, dip them in the blood of the slaughtered bird and the fresh water, and sprinkle the house seven times.

51 然后用香柏木、牛膝草、朱红色线和另一只活鸟，蘸掺了清水的鸟血，向房子洒七次。

52 And he shall cleanse the house with the bird’s blood, the fresh water, the live bird, the cedar wood, the hyssop, and the scarlet yarn.

52 祭司用鸟血、清水、活鸟、香柏木、牛膝草和朱红色线洁净那房子后，

53 Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

53 要放走那只活鸟，让它飞到城外的田野。这样，祭司为那房子赎了罪，房子就洁净了。”

54 This is the law for any infectious skin disease, for a scaly outbreak,

54 以上条例是有关麻风病、疥癣、

55 for mildew in clothing or in a house,

55 衣物或房子发霉、

56 and for a swelling, rash, or spot,

56 肿包、皮疹或白斑的条例。

57 to determine when something is clean or unclean. This is the law regarding skin diseases and mildew.”

57 根据这些条例，可以分辨有关的人或物何时洁净、何时不洁净。