Leviticus 23

1 Then the LORD said to Moses,

1 وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

2 “Speak to the Israelites and say to them, ‘These are My appointed feasts, the feasts of the LORD that you are to proclaim as sacred assemblies.

2 «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ: هَذِهِ هِيَ مَوَاسِمِي وَأَعْيَادِي الَّتِي تُعْلِنُونَهَا مَحَافِلَ مُقَدَّسَةً.

3 For six days work may be done, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of complete rest, a day of sacred assembly. You must not do any work; wherever you live, it is a Sabbath to the LORD.

3 سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ تَعْمَلُونَ، أَمَّا الْيَوْمُ السَّابِعُ فَهُوَ سَبْتُ رَاحَةٍ وَمَحْفَلٌ مُقَدَّسٌ. لَا تَقُومُوا فِيهِ بِأَيِّ عَمَلٍ، بَلْ يَكُونُ سَبْتَ رَاحَةٍ لِلرَّبِّ حَيْثُ تُقِيمُونَ.

4 These are the LORD’s appointed feasts, the sacred assemblies you are to proclaim at their appointed times.

4 إِلَيْكُمْ مَوَاسِمَ الرَّبِّ وَالْمَحَافِلَ الْمُقَدَّسَةَ الَّتِي تُعَيِّدُونَهَا فِي أَوْقَاتِهَا:

5 The Passover to the LORD begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month.

5 فِي الْيَوْمِ الرَّابِعَ عَشَرَ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ الأَوَّلِ الْعِبْرِيِّ (أَيْ شَهْرِ نِيسَانَ – أَبْرِيلَ) بَيْنَ العِشَاءَيْنِ يَكُونُ فِصْحٌ لِلرَّبِّ.

6 On the fifteenth day of the same month begins the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD. For seven days you must eat unleavened bread.

6 وَفِي الْيَوْمِ الْخَامِسِ عَشَرَ مِنْ هَذَا الشَّهْرِ يَكُونُ عِيدُ الْفَطِيرِ لِلرَّبِّ، فَتَأْكُلُونَ فَطِيراً سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ.

7 On the first day you are to hold a sacred assembly; you are not to do any regular work.

7 فِي الْيَوْمِ الأَوَّلِ يَكُونُ لَكُمْ مَحْفَلٌ مُقَدَّسٌ، تَتَوَقَّفُ فِيهِ جَمِيعُ الأَعْمَالِ.

8 For seven days you are to present a food offering to the LORD. On the seventh day there shall be a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work.’”

8 ثُمَّ تُقَرِّبُونَ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ طَوَالَ سَبْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ. وَفِي الْيَوْمِ السَّابِعِ تُقِيمُونَ مَحْفَلاً مُقَدَّساً تَتَعَطَّلُ فِيهِ جَمِيعُ الأَعْمَالِ».

9 And the LORD said to Moses,

9 وَخَاطَبَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى: «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَقُلْ لَهُمْ:

10 “Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘When you enter the land that I am giving you and you reap its harvest, you are to bring to the priest a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest.

10 مَتَى دَخَلْتُمُ الأَرْضَ الَّتِي أَهَبُهَا لَكُمْ وَحَصَدْتُمْ غَلّاتِهَا، تُحْضِرُونَ أَوَّلَ حُزْمَةٍ مِنْ حَصَادِكُمْ لِلْكَاهِنِ،

11 And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD so that it may be accepted on your behalf; the priest is to wave it on the day after the Sabbath.

11 فَيُرَجِّحُ الْكَاهِنُ الْحُزْمَةَ فِي الْيَوْمِ التَّالِي لِيَوْمِ السَّبْتِ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ لِيَرْضَى عَنْكُمْ.

12 On the day you wave the sheaf, you shall offer a year-old lamb without blemish as a burnt offering to the LORD,

12 وَتُقَدِّمُونَ يَوْمَ تَرْجِيحِ الْحُزْمَةِ خَرُوفاً سَلِيماً مُحْرَقَةً لِلرَّبِّ،

13 along with its grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil—a food offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma—and its drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

13 مَعَ عُشْرَيْنِ (نَحْوَ خَمْسَةِ لِتْرَاتٍ) مِنْ دَقِيقٍ مَعْجُونٍ بِالزَّيْتِ وَقُوداً لِلرَّبِّ لِتَحْظَوْا بِرِضَاهُ. وَكَذَلِكَ تُقَدِّمُونَ سَكِيبَهُ رُبْعَ الْهِينِ (نَحْوَ لِتْرٍ) مِنَ الْخَمْرِ.

14 You must not eat any bread or roasted or new grain until the very day you have brought this offering to your God. This is to be a permanent statute for the generations to come, wherever you live.

14 لَا تَأْكُلُوا مِنَ الْغَلَّةِ الْجَدِيدَةِ، لَا دَقِيقاً مَخْبُوزاً وَلا فَرِيكاً وَلا سَوِيقاً إِلَى الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي تُحْضِرُونَ فِيهِ قُرْبَانَ إِلَهِكُمْ، فَتَكُونُ هَذِهِ عَلَيْكُمْ فَرِيضَةً دَائِمَةً جِيلاً بَعْدَ جِيلٍ.

15 From the day after the Sabbath, the day you brought the sheaf of the wave offering, you are to count off seven full weeks.

15 ثُمَّ تَحْسُبُونَ سَبْعَةَ أَسَابِيعَ كَامِلَةٍ، ابْتَدَاءً مِنَ الْيَوْمِ التَّالِي لِلسَّبْتِ الَّذِي تُحْضِرُونَ فِيهِ حُزْمَةَ التَّرْجِيحِ،

16 You shall count off fifty days until the day after the seventh Sabbath, and then present an offering of new grain to the LORD.

16 فَتَحْسُبُونَ خَمْسِينَ يَوْماً إِلَى الْيَوْمِ التَّالِي لِلسَّبْتِ السَّابِعِ، ثُمَّ تُقَرِّبُونَ تَقْدِمَةً جَدِيدَةً لِلرَّبِّ.

17 Bring two loaves of bread from your dwellings as a wave offering, each made from two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour, baked with leaven, as the firstfruits to the LORD.

17 فَتَأْتُونَ مِنْ مَسَاكِنِكُمْ بِخُبْزِ تَرْجِيحٍ، رَغِيفَيْنِ مِقْدَارُهُمَا عُشْرَيْنِ (نَحْوَ خَمْسَةِ لِتْرَاتٍ) مِنْ دَقِيقٍ مَخْبُوزَيْنِ بِخَمِيرٍ، فَيَكُونَانِ بَاكُورَةً لِلرَّبِّ.

18 Along with the bread you are to present seven unblemished male lambs a year old, one young bull, and two rams. They will be a burnt offering to the LORD, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings—a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.

18 وَتُقَدِّمُونَ مَعَ الْخُبْزِ سَبْعَةَ خِرَافٍ سَلِيمَةٍ حَوْلِيَّةٍ وَثَوْراً وَاحِداً وَكَبْشَيْنِ وَسَكِيبَ خَمْرٍ. فَتَكُونُ جَمِيعُهَا مُحْرَقَةً وَوَقُودَ رِضًى وَسُرُورٍ لِلرَّبِّ.

19 You shall also prepare one male goat as a sin offering and two male lambs a year old as a peace offering.

19 وَتُقَرِّبُونَ تَيْساً وَاحِداً مِنَ الْمَعَزِ ذَبِيحَةَ خَطِيئَةٍ وَخَرُوفَيْنِ حَوْلِيَّيْنِ ذَبِيحَةَ سَلامٍ.

20 The priest is to wave the lambs as a wave offering before the LORD, together with the bread of the firstfruits. The bread and the two lambs shall be holy to the LORD for the priest.

20 فَيُرَجِّحُهَا الْكَاهِنُ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ مَعَ خُبْزِ الْبَاكُورَةِ وَالْخَرُوفَيْنِ، فَتَكُونُ مُقَدَّسَةً لِلرَّبِّ نَصِيباً لِلْكَاهِنِ.

21 On that same day you are to proclaim a sacred assembly, and you must not do any regular work. This is to be a permanent statute wherever you live for the generations to come.

21 وَتُخَصِّصُونَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ عَيْنَهُ لِيَكُونَ مَحْفَلاً مُقَدَّساً لَكُمْ، تَتَعَطَّلُ فِيهِ جَمِيعُ الأَعْمَالِ، فَتَكُونُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَرِيضَةً دَائِمَةً حَيْثُ تُقِيمُونَ جِيلاً بَعْدَ جِيلٍ.

22 When you reap the harvest of your land, do not reap all the way to the edges of your field or gather the gleanings of your harvest. Leave them for the poor and the foreign resident. I am the LORD your God.’”

22 وَعِنْدَمَا تَسْتَوْفُونَ حَصَادَ غَلّاتِكُمْ، اتْرُكُوا زَوَايَا حُقُولِكُمْ غَيْرَ مَحْصُودَةٍ، وَلا تَلْتَقِطُوا مَا يَقَعُ مِنْهَا عَلَى الأَرْضِ، بَلِ اتْرُكُوهْ لِلْمِسْكِينِ وَعَابِرِ السَّبِيلِ. فَأَنَا الرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمْ».

23 The LORD also said to Moses,

23 وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

24 “Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘On the first day of the seventh month you are to have a day of rest, a sacred assembly announced by trumpet blasts.

24 «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَقُلْ لَهُمْ: يَكُونُ لَكُمُ الْيَوْمُ الأَوَّلُ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ السَّابِعِ (أَيْ شَهْرِ أَيْلُولَ – سِبْتَمْبَر) يَوْمَ عُطْلَةٍ فِيهِ تَحْتَفِلُونَ احْتِفَالاً مُقَدَّساً، تَنْفُخُونَ فِيهِ بِالأَبْوَاقِ.

25 You must not do any regular work, but you are to present a food offering to the LORD.’”

25 تَتَوَقَّفُونَ فِيهِ عَنْ أَعْمَالِكُمْ وَتُصْعِدُونَ تَقْدِمَاتِ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ».

26 Again the LORD said to Moses,

26 وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

27 “The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. You shall hold a sacred assembly and humble yourselves, and present a food offering to the LORD.

27 «وَيَكُونُ الْيَوْمُ الْعَاشِرُ مِنْ هَذَا الشَّهْرِ السَّابِعِ يَوْمَ كَفَّارَةٍ، تَحْتَفِلُونَ فِيهِ احْتِفَالاً مُقَدَّساً، وَتُذَلِّلُونَ نُفُوسَكُمْ، وَتُقَرِّبُونَ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ،

28 On this day you are not to do any work, for it is the Day of Atonement, when atonement is made for you before the LORD your God.

28 وَتَتَوَقَّفُونَ فِيهِ أَيْضاً عَنْ أَعْمَالِكُمْ، لأَنَّهُ يَوْمُ كَفَّارَةٍ لِلتَّكْفِيرِ عَنْكُمْ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِكُمْ.

29 If anyone does not humble himself on this day, he must be cut off from his people.

29 وَكُلُّ نَفْسٍ لَا تَتَذَلَّلُ فِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ تُسْتَأْصَلُ مِنْ بَيْنِ شَعْبِهَا

30 I will destroy from among his people anyone who does any work on this day.

30 وَأُبِيدُ كُلَّ مَنْ لَا يَتَوَقَّفُ عَنْ عَمَلِهِ فِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ.

31 You are not to do any work at all. This is a permanent statute for the generations to come, wherever you live.

31 إِيَّاكُمُ والْقِيَامَ بِعَمَلٍ مَا. إِنَّهَا فَرِيضَةٌ دَائِمَةٌ عَلَيْكُمْ جِيلاً بَعْدَ جِيلٍ حَيْثُ تُقِيمُونَ.

32 It will be a Sabbath of complete rest for you, and you shall humble yourselves. From the evening of the ninth day of the month until the following evening you are to keep your Sabbath.”

32 إِنَّهُ سَبْتُ رَاحَةٍ لَكُمْ تَتَذَلَّلُونَ فِيهِ، فَتَسْتَرِيحُونَ مِنْ مَسَاءِ الْيَوْمِ التَّاسِعِ حَتَّى مَسَاءِ الْيَوْمِ التَّالِي».

33 And the LORD said to Moses,

33 وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

34 “Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘On the fifteenth day of the seventh month the Feast of Tabernacles to the LORD begins, and it continues for seven days.

34 «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنْ يَحْتَفِلُوا بِعِيدِ الْخِيَامِ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْخَامِسَ عَشَرَ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ السَّابِعِ. يَحْتَفِلُونَ لِلرَّبِّ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ.

35 On the first day there shall be a sacred assembly. You must not do any regular work.

35 تَجْتَمِعُونَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الأَوَّلِ فِي مَحْفَلٍ مُقَدَّسٍ، تَتَوَقَّفُ فِيهِ جَمِيعُ الأَعْمَالِ،

36 For seven days you are to present a food offering to the LORD. On the eighth day you are to hold a sacred assembly and present a food offering to the LORD. It is a solemn assembly; you must not do any regular work.

36 ثُمَّ تُثَابِرُونَ عَلَى تَقْرِيبِ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ طَوَالَ سَبْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ. وَفِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّامِنِ تَجْتَمِعُونَ لاِحْتِفَالٍ مُقَدَّسٍ تُقَدِّمُونَ فِيهِ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ، وَتَعْتَكِفُونَ لِلْعِبَادَةِ. وَفِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ تَتَوَقَّفُ أَيْضاً جَمِيعُ الأَعْمَالِ.

37 These are the LORD’s appointed feasts, which you are to proclaim as sacred assemblies for presenting food offerings to the LORD—burnt offerings and grain offerings, sacrifices and drink offerings, each on its designated day.

37 هَذِهِ هِيَ أَعْيَادُ الرَّبِّ الَّتِي تَحْتَفِلُونَ فِيهَا احْتِفَالاً مُقَدَّساً لِتَقْرِيبِ مُحْرَقَاتٍ لِلرَّبِّ، مُحْرَقَةً وَتَقْدِمَةً وَذَبِيحَةً وَخَمْراً لِلرَّبِّ، كُلَّ يَوْمٍ بِيَوْمِهِ،

38 These offerings are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths, and in addition to your gifts, to all your vow offerings, and to all the freewill offerings you give to the LORD.

38 فَتَكُونُ هَذِهِ الْمُحْرَقَاتُ عَلاوَةً عَلَى تَقْدِمَاتِ سُبُوتِ الرَّبِّ، وَعَلاوَةً عَلَى عَطَايَاكُمْ وَجَمِيعِ نُذُورِكُمْ وِتِبِرُّعَاتِكُمْ الَّتِي تُقَدِّمُونَهَا لِلرَّبِّ.

39 On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, after you have gathered the produce of the land, you are to celebrate a feast to the LORD for seven days. There shall be complete rest on the first day and also on the eighth day.

39 وَتُعَيِّدُونَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْخَامِسَ عَشَرَ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ السَّابِعِ عِيداً لِلرَّبِّ، لأَنَّ فِيهِ تَجْمَعُونَ غَلَّةَ أَرْضِكُمْ. تُعَيِّدُونَ لِلرَّبِّ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَيَكُونُ الْيَوْمُ الثَّامِنُ عُطْلَةً.

40 On the first day you are to gather the fruit of majestic trees, the branches of palm trees, and the boughs of leafy trees and of willows of the brook. And you are to rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days.

40 فِي الْيَوْمِ الأَوَّلِ تَجْمَعُونَ ثِمَارَ أَشْجَارٍ نَضِرَةٍ وَسَعَفَ نَخْلٍ وَأَغْصَانَ أَشْجَارٍ كَثِيفَةِ الْوَرَقِ، وَأَغْصَانَ صَفْصَافٍ نَهْرِيٍّ، وَتَفْرَحُونَ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِكُمْ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ.

41 You are to celebrate this as a feast to the LORD for seven days each year. This is a permanent statute for the generations to come; you are to celebrate it in the seventh month.

41 سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي السَّنَةِ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ السَّابِعِ تَحْتَفِلُونَ بِهِ عِيداً لِلرَّبِّ. وَيَكُونُ هَذَا فَرِيضَةً دَائِمَةً عَلَيْكُمْ جِيلاً بَعْدَ جِيلٍ،

42 You are to dwell in booths for seven days. All the native-born of Israel must dwell in booths,

42 فَيُقِيمُ كُلُّ أَبْنَاءِ أَرْضِ إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي خِيَامٍ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ.

43 so that your descendants may know that I made the Israelites dwell in booths when I brought them out of the land of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.’”

43 لِكَيْ تَتَذَكَّرَ أَجْيَالُكُمْ أَنَّنِي أَسْكَنْتُ أَبْنَاءَ إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي خِيَامٍ عِنْدَمَا أَخْرَجْتُهُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ. فَأَنَا الرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمْ».

44 So Moses announced to the Israelites the appointed feasts of the LORD.

44 وَهَكَذَا أَبْلَغَ مُوسَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِأَعْيَادِ الرَّبِّ.