Leviticus 5

1 “If someone sins by failing to testify when he hears a public charge about something he has witnessed, whether he has seen it or learned of it, he shall bear the iniquity.

1 “如果有人当庭作证，却不肯把自己所知所见的说出来，就是犯罪，要担负罪责。

2 Or if a person touches anything unclean—whether the carcass of any unclean wild animal or livestock or crawling creature—even if he is unaware of it, he is unclean and guilty.

2 如果有人接触了不洁净之物，如不洁净的野兽的尸体、家畜的尸体或爬虫的尸体，即使没有察觉也已不洁净，是有罪的。

3 Or if he touches human uncleanness—anything by which one becomes unclean—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty.

3 如果有人无意中接触了别人的不洁之物，当他意识到后，就有罪了。

4 Or if someone swears thoughtlessly with his lips to do anything good or evil—in whatever matter a man may rashly pronounce an oath—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty in the matter.

4 如果有人草率起誓，不论出于善意还是恶意，即使当初没有察觉，后来才意识到，也是有罪的。

5 If someone incurs guilt in one of these ways, he must confess the sin he has committed,

5 如果有人意识到自己犯了以上任何一种罪，就必须认罪。

6 and he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD for the sin he has committed: a female lamb or goat from the flock as a sin offering. And the priest will make atonement for him concerning his sin.

6 为了赎过，他必须献给耶和华一只母绵羊或母山羊作赎罪祭。祭司要为他赎罪。

7 If, however, he cannot afford a lamb, he may bring to the LORD as restitution for his sin two turtledoves or two young pigeons—one as a sin offering and the other as a burnt offering.

7 “他若献不起羊，就要献给耶和华两只斑鸠或两只雏鸽，一只作赎罪祭，一只作燔祭。

8 He is to bring them to the priest, who shall first present the one for the sin offering. He is to twist its head at the front of its neck without severing it;

8 他要把它们带到祭司那里，祭司要先用一只鸟献赎罪祭，要扭断鸟脖子，但不可扯掉头。

9 then he is to sprinkle some of the blood of the sin offering on the side of the altar, while the rest of the blood is drained out at the base of the altar. It is a sin offering.

9 要把一些鸟血洒在祭坛边，再把剩下的血倒在坛脚。这是赎罪祭。

10 And the priest must prepare the second bird as a burnt offering according to the ordinance. In this way the priest will make atonement for him for the sin he has committed, and he will be forgiven.

10 祭司要依照献燔祭的条例献上另一只鸟。这样，祭司为他赎了罪，他就会得到赦免。

11 But if he cannot afford two turtledoves or two young pigeons, he may bring a tenth of an ephah of fine flour as a sin offering. He must not put olive oil or frankincense on it, because it is a sin offering.

11 “他若献不起两只斑鸠或雏鸽，就要献一公斤细面粉作赎罪祭。细面粉中不可浇油或加乳香，因为这是赎罪祭。

12 He is to bring it to the priest, who shall take a handful from it as a memorial portion and burn it on the altar atop the food offerings to the LORD; it is a sin offering.

12 他要把细面粉带到祭司那里，祭司要从中取出一把作为象征放在坛上，与献给耶和华的火祭一起焚烧。这是赎罪祭。

13 In this way the priest will make atonement for him for any of these sins he has committed, and he will be forgiven. The remainder will belong to the priest, like the grain offering.”

13 这样，祭司为他赎了罪，他就会得到赦免。剩下的细面粉要归祭司，像献素祭一样。”

14 Then the LORD said to Moses,

14 耶和华对摩西说：

15 “If someone acts unfaithfully and sins unintentionally against any of the LORD’s holy things, he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD: an unblemished ram from the flock, of proper value in silver shekels according to the sanctuary shekel; it is a guilt offering.

15 “如果有人无意中干犯了耶和华圣物的条例，为了赎过，他要从羊群中选一只毫无残疾的公绵羊献给耶和华，或按圣所的秤献上同等价值的银子。这是赎过祭。

16 Regarding any holy thing he has harmed, he must make restitution by adding a fifth of its value to it and giving it to the priest, who will make atonement on his behalf with the ram as a guilt offering, and he will be forgiven.

16 他要赔偿所造成的损失，并加赔五分之一，要把这些都交给祭司。祭司要为他献上公绵羊作赎过祭，为他赎罪，他就会得到赦免。

17 If someone sins and violates any of the LORD’s commandments even though he was unaware, he is guilty and shall bear his punishment.

17 “如果有人触犯耶和华的任何诫命，即使他不知道，也是犯罪，必须担当罪责。

18 He is to bring to the priest an unblemished ram of proper value from the flock as a guilt offering. Then the priest will make atonement on his behalf for the wrong he has committed in ignorance, and he will be forgiven.

18 他要从羊群中选一只毫无残疾的公绵羊，或把同等价值的银子带到祭司那里作赎过祭。祭司要为他的无心之过赎罪，他就会得到赦免。

19 It is a guilt offering; he was certainly guilty before the LORD.”

19 这是赎过祭，因为他在耶和华面前确实有罪。”